生活型

parasit

形態特徵

• Parasit.
• Leafless shrub, 40–60 cm tall; branches dichotomous, angular, 2–5 cm long.
• Male flowers short-pedicellate, with minute bracteoles; calyx tubular, 4-lobed, lobes triangular, 5–15 mm long, 0.5–5 mm broad; anthers sessile. Female flowers with inferior ovary; stigma sessile, 0.5 mm long.
• Fruit oblong, ca. 7 mm long, 6 mm broad, apex obtuse, crowned with persistant calyx lobes.

分布

• 台灣 : parasitic on <i>Diospyros kaki</i> L., <i>Ulmus parvifolia</i> Jacq., <i>Castanea mollissima</i> Blume and <i>Pyrus serotina</i> Rehd. and their congeners at lower altitudes of the central and southern parts of the island, rarely in the northern part and
• 世界 : Southern China to tropical Asia and Australia.

引證標本

HSINCHU: Chingshan, Sasaki s. n. 1930. NANTOU: Lienhuachih, Feung & Kao 340; Chitou, Feung & Kao 325, Hayata 8690. YUNLIN: Sasaki s. n. 1930; Chiangtzuliao, Aoti s. n. 1929. CHIAYI: Alishan, Sasaki 8693; Chuho, Kawakami 8692; Tefuyeh, Chiu & Lin 3118; Fengshan, Wang et al. 9516; Chiayi, Chiu 2811. TAINAN: Kuantzuling, Shimada 8691. KAOHSIUNG: Taoyuan, Wang 815. PINGTUNG: Pingtung, Matuda 8695; Ryusensui, Kawakami & Sasaki 8696 (Isotype of Viscum filipendulum Hayata).

引用文獻

• CHIU, SHAU-TIN, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 2: 284. 1996.  (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit., 台灣植物誌第二版)